How Do I Choose The Right Size And Type Of Propane Tank For My RV?

by | Aug 1, 2023 | RV Accessories

Are you planning on hitting the road in your RV soon? If so, one important thing you need to consider is the size and type of propane tank that is best suited for your RV. This decision can impact the amount of propane you can carry, your fuel efficiency, and even the length of your trips. But don’t worry, in the following article, we will guide you through the process of choosing the right size and type of propane tank for your RV. You’ll learn about different tank sizes, the pros and cons of each type, and important factors to consider when making your decision. So, let’s dive in and make sure you have the perfect propane setup for your RV adventures! When it comes to RV camping and road trips, having a reliable source of fuel is essential. Propane tanks are a popular choice for powering appliances and providing heating solutions while on the road. However, choosing the right size and type of propane tank can be a daunting task. With so many options available, it’s important to consider factors such as propane usage, storage space, weight limitations, and refill availability. In this article, we will discuss the various factors to consider in choosing the right size and type of propane tank for your RV, the different types of propane tanks available, the pros and cons of different sizes, how to determine the appropriate tank size, factors to consider in choosing the type of propane tank, safety considerations, maintenance and storage tips, and common FAQs about propane tanks for RVs.

Factors to Consider in Choosing the Right Size of Propane Tank for your RV

  1. Determine your propane usage: The first step in choosing the right size propane tank is to determine how much propane you will need. Consider the number and type of appliances you will be using and how often you will be using them.

  2. Consider the length of your RV trips: If you frequently take long trips, you may want to consider a larger propane tank to ensure that you have enough fuel to last the duration of your trip without needing to refill.

  3. Evaluate available storage space: Propane tanks come in various sizes, so it’s important to consider the available storage space in your RV. Measure the area where you plan to install the tank to ensure that it will fit properly.

  4. Calculate the required BTUs for your appliances: BTUs (British Thermal Units) measure the heat output of propane-powered appliances. Determine the total BTU requirement of all the appliances you plan to use and choose a propane tank that can provide enough fuel to meet those requirements.

  5. Consider the weight limitations of your RV: Propane tanks can be heavy, so it’s important to consider the weight limitations of your RV. Check the manufacturer’s specifications to ensure that your RV can safely accommodate the weight of the propane tank you choose.

  6. Take into account refill availability on your planned routes: Consider the availability of propane refills along your planned routes. If you frequently travel to remote or rural areas where propane refills may not be readily available, you may need to choose a larger propane tank to ensure that you have enough fuel for your entire trip.

  7. Assess your budget for propane costs: Propane costs can vary depending on the size of the tank and the region you are in. Consider your budget for propane costs and choose a tank size that fits within your budget.

  8. Research local regulations and restrictions: Different states and countries may have specific regulations and restrictions on propane tank sizes and usage. Research and familiarize yourself with the local regulations and ensure that the propane tank you choose complies with them.

  9. Consult with experienced RV owners or professionals: If you’re unsure about which size propane tank to choose, it’s always helpful to consult with experienced RV owners or professionals. They can offer valuable insights and recommendations based on their own experiences.

  10. Consider future needs and potential upgrades: Think about your future needs and whether you may need to upgrade to a larger propane tank in the future. If you plan on adding more appliances or expanding your RV, it may be more cost-effective to choose a larger tank now rather than having to upgrade later.

Different Types of Propane Tanks for RVs

There are several different types of propane tanks available for RVs. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages. Here are some of the most common types:

  1. Vertical Propane Tanks: Vertical propane tanks are the most common type of tanks used in RVs. They have a cylindrical shape and are designed to be mounted vertically, usually on the tongue or in a compartment of the RV.

  2. Horizontal Propane Tanks: Horizontal propane tanks are similar to vertical tanks but are designed to be mounted horizontally. They are a good option if you have limited vertical space in your RV.

  3. Composite Propane Tanks: Composite propane tanks are made from a lightweight and corrosion-resistant composite material. They are a popular choice for RVs as they are lighter and more durable than traditional steel tanks.

  4. ASME Propane Tanks: ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) propane tanks are larger tanks that are permanently mounted on the RV. They are commonly used in motorhomes and larger RVs that require a higher propane capacity.

  5. DOT Propane Tanks: DOT (Department of Transportation) propane tanks are portable tanks that are not permanently mounted on the RV. They are designed to be easily disconnectable and refillable.

Each type of propane tank has its own benefits and drawbacks, so it’s important to consider your specific needs and preferences when choosing the type of propane tank for your RV.

Pros and Cons of Different Propane Tank Sizes

Now that we have discussed the factors to consider in choosing the right size of propane tank, let’s take a look at the pros and cons of different propane tank sizes. It’s important to note that the size of the tank refers to its capacity, which is measured in pounds of propane.

  1. 20-pound Propane Tanks: 20-pound tanks are the most common size used in RVs. They are relatively compact and easy to transport and store. However, they may need to be refilled more frequently, especially if you have multiple appliances or go on long trips.

  2. 30-pound Propane Tanks: 30-pound tanks are a step up from the 20-pound tanks and offer a larger propane capacity. They are a good option if you need more fuel but still want a relatively compact and portable tank.

  3. 40-pound Propane Tanks: 40-pound tanks are larger and offer even more propane capacity. They are a good choice for RVers who frequently use propane-powered appliances or go on extended trips.

  4. 60-pound Propane Tanks: 60-pound tanks are larger and provide even more propane capacity. They are commonly used in larger RVs or for RVers who have high propane usage requirements.

  5. 100-pound Propane Tanks: 100-pound tanks are the largest size of portable tanks and offer the highest propane capacity. They are a good option if you have high propane usage requirements or plan on using propane for extended periods of time.

  6. Larger Propane Tanks: In addition to the above sizes, there are also larger propane tanks available for RVs, such as 200-pound and 420-pound tanks. These tanks are typically used in stationary RVs or for RVers who require a large propane capacity for long-term stays.

When choosing the size of your propane tank, it’s important to strike a balance between capacity and portability. Consider your propane usage, the available storage space in your RV, and how often you are willing to refill the tank.

How to Determine the Appropriate Propane Tank Size for your RV

Now that we have discussed the pros and cons of different propane tank sizes, let’s dive into how to determine the appropriate tank size for your RV. Choosing the right size propane tank is crucial to ensure that you have enough fuel for your appliances and heating needs while on the road. Here are some steps to help you determine the appropriate propane tank size for your RV:

  1. Calculate your average propane usage: Start by calculating your average propane usage. Consider the number and type of appliances you will be using and how often you will be using them. Keep in mind that some appliances may have higher propane consumption rates than others.

  2. Consider the number and type of appliances: Take into account the number and type of appliances you will be using. Some appliances, such as stoves and ovens, may require a higher BTU output and larger propane capacity. Make a list of all the appliances you plan to use and their BTU requirements.

  3. Determine the number of people using the RV: The number of people using the RV can also impact the propane usage. More people in the RV means more showers, more cooking, and potentially more heating requirements. Consider the number of people who will be using the RV regularly to estimate your propane needs.

  4. Evaluate the climate conditions of your typical trips: The climate conditions of your typical trips can also impact your propane usage. If you frequently travel to colder regions, you may need more propane for heating purposes. Consider the average temperatures and weather conditions of your trips to estimate your propane needs.

  5. Assess the availability of propane refills: Consider the availability of propane refills along your planned routes. If you frequently travel to areas with limited refill options, you may need a larger propane tank to ensure that you have enough fuel for your entire trip.

By considering these factors, you can determine the appropriate propane tank size for your RV. It’s always better to choose a slightly larger tank to ensure that you have enough fuel, especially if you frequently go on long trips or use propane-powered appliances extensively.

Factors to Consider in Choosing the Type of Propane Tank for your RV

In addition to the size, the type of propane tank is also an important consideration. Different types of propane tanks offer different benefits and installation options. Here are some factors to consider when choosing the type of propane tank for your RV:

  1. Available space on your RV: Consider the available space on your RV for installing the propane tank. If you have limited vertical space, a horizontal tank may be a better option. On the other hand, if you have ample space, a vertical tank may be more suitable.

  2. Weight limitations of your RV: Propane tanks can be heavy, so it’s important to consider the weight limitations of your RV. Check the manufacturer’s specifications to ensure that your RV can safely accommodate the weight of the propane tank you choose.

  3. Cost and budget constraints: Different types of propane tanks come at different price points. Consider your budget and cost constraints when choosing the type of propane tank for your RV. Composite tanks, for example, tend to be more expensive but offer lightweight and durable options.

  4. Preferred installation method: Some types of propane tanks, such as ASME tanks, are permanently installed on the RV and require professional installation. On the other hand, DOT tanks are portable and can be easily disconnected and refilled. Consider your preferred installation method when choosing the type of propane tank.

  5. Regulatory compliance: Different states and countries may have specific regulations and requirements for propane tanks. Ensure that the type of propane tank you choose complies with the local regulations and requirements.

Consider these factors to choose the type of propane tank that best suits your RV and your needs.

Safety Considerations When Choosing and Using Propane Tanks for your RV

Safety should always be a top priority when it comes to choosing and using propane tanks for your RV. Propane is a flammable gas, and mishandling or improper installation of tanks can lead to hazardous situations. Here are some safety considerations to keep in mind:

  1. Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and specifications: Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and specifications when installing and using propane tanks. This includes proper installation procedures, maintenance guidelines, and safety precautions.

  2. Check for proper certification and compliance: Ensure that the propane tank you choose is properly certified and compliant with safety standards. Look for certification labels and markings on the tank to ensure its authenticity and safety.

  3. Inspect propane tanks for damage or leaks: Regularly inspect your propane tanks for any signs of damage or leaks. Check for rust, dents, or other physical damage that may compromise the integrity of the tank. Also, check for any signs of propane leaks, such as a distinct odor or hissing sound.

  4. Install propane tanks securely: Properly install propane tanks to ensure they are secure and stable during travel. Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for installation and use proper mounting brackets and straps to secure the tank in place.

  5. Use propane tanks in well-ventilated areas: Always use propane tanks in well-ventilated areas to prevent the buildup of propane gases. Avoid using propane appliances or tanks in enclosed spaces, such as inside the RV or in storage compartments, without proper ventilation.

  6. Regularly maintain and inspect propane tanks: Regularly maintain and inspect your propane tanks to ensure their safe operation. This includes checking for leaks, inspecting hoses and fittings, and cleaning the tanks regularly.

  7. Have a propane leak detector and carbon monoxide alarm: Install a propane leak detector and a carbon monoxide alarm in your RV to provide early warning of any potential leaks or hazards. These devices can help keep you and your loved ones safe by alerting you to dangerous levels of propane or carbon monoxide.

  8. Familiarize yourself with emergency procedures: Familiarize yourself with emergency procedures in the event of a propane leak or other hazardous situation. This includes knowing how to shut off the propane supply, evacuating the area, and contacting emergency services if necessary.

By following these safety considerations, you can ensure the safe and proper use of propane tanks in your RV.

Overview of Propane Tank Brands and Manufacturers for RVs

When it comes to choosing a propane tank for your RV, it’s important to choose a reputable brand and manufacturer. Here is an overview of popular propane tank brands and manufacturers for RVs:

  1. Propane Tank Brands and Manufacturers: Some popular propane tank brands for RVs include Manchester Tank, Worthington Industries, and Flame King. These brands are known for their quality and reliability in the RV industry.

  2. Popular Propane Tank Models and Features: Popular propane tank models for RVs include the Manchester Tank RV Propane Tank, the Worthington Industries Horizontal Propane Tank, and the Flame King Composite Propane Tank. These tanks offer different features such as compact sizes, lightweight construction, and durable materials.

  3. Comparing Prices and Warranty Options: When comparing prices and warranty options for propane tanks, consider the size, type, and brand of the tank. Larger tanks and tanks with premium features may come at a higher price point. Consider the warranty options and customer reviews to ensure that you are getting a quality product.

Researching reputable brands and manufacturers can help you make an informed decision when choosing a propane tank for your RV.

Tips for Propane Tank Maintenance and Storage in your RV

Proper maintenance and storage of propane tanks are crucial for their safe and efficient operation. Here are some tips to help you maintain and store your propane tank in your RV:

  1. Clean the propane tank regularly: Regularly clean the external surface of the propane tank to remove dirt, dust, and debris. Use mild soap and water to clean the tank, and avoid using abrasive materials or harsh chemicals that can damage the tank.

  2. Protect propane tanks from extreme temperatures: Propane tanks are sensitive to extreme temperatures. Avoid exposing the tank to direct sunlight or extreme heat, as this can cause the propane inside to expand and potentially lead to a hazardous situation. Similarly, avoid exposing the tank to extreme cold, as this can affect the performance of the tank.

  3. Secure propane tanks during travel: Ensure that propane tanks are securely fastened during travel to prevent shifting or movement. Use proper mounting brackets and straps to secure the tanks in place and minimize the risk of damage or accidents.

  4. Check propane levels and refill in a timely manner: Regularly check the propane levels in your tank and refill in a timely manner to avoid running out of fuel. It’s always better to refill the tank before it reaches empty to ensure a continuous supply of propane.

  5. Store propane tanks in a well-ventilated and designated area: When storing propane tanks in your RV, choose a well-ventilated area that is designated for propane storage. This area should be away from sources of heat or ignition, and there should be no open flames or sparks nearby.

  6. Properly dispose of expired or damaged propane tanks: If a propane tank has reached its expiration date or has been damaged beyond repair, it’s important to properly dispose of it. Contact your local propane dealer or recycling center for guidance on how to safely dispose of expired or damaged tanks.

By following these maintenance and storage tips, you can ensure the longevity and safe use of your propane tank in your RV.

Common FAQs About Choosing the Right Propane Tank for RVs

Now, let’s address some common FAQs about choosing the right propane tank for RVs:

  1. What size propane tank do I need for my RV? The size of the propane tank you need depends on factors such as your propane usage, the number of appliances you will be using, and the duration of your trips. Consider all these factors to determine the appropriate tank size for your RV.

  2. Can I use different types of propane tanks on my RV? Yes, you can use different types of propane tanks on your RV as long as they meet safety regulations and requirements. Consider factors such as available space, weight limitations, and installation preferences when choosing the type of propane tank.

  3. How often do I need to refill my propane tank? The frequency of propane tank refills depends on your propane usage and the size of the tank. Smaller tanks may need to be refilled more frequently, while larger tanks can last longer. Monitor your propane levels and refill in a timely manner to ensure a continuous supply of fuel.

  4. How do I ensure my propane tank is properly installed and connected? Proper installation and connection of propane tanks are crucial for safe operation. Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and instructions for installation, or consult a professional if you are unsure. Ensure that all connections are secure and leak-free before using the tank.

  5. Can I upgrade or change my propane tank in the future? Yes, it is possible to upgrade or change your propane tank in the future if your needs change. However, it’s important to consider the compatibility and installation requirements of the new tank with your RV. Consult a professional for guidance on upgrading or changing your propane tank.

  6. Are there any regulations or restrictions on propane tank usage in RVs? Yes, there may be regulations and restrictions on propane tank usage in RVs, depending on the state or country you are in. Research and familiarize yourself with the local regulations and requirements to ensure compliance with the law.

Conclusion

Choosing the right size and type of propane tank for your RV is crucial for efficient and safe travels. Consider various factors such as propane usage, storage space, weight limitations, and refill availability. Assess the pros and cons of different propane tank sizes and types before making a decision. Prioritize safety by following guidelines, inspecting tanks regularly, and being prepared for emergencies. Consult with experienced RV owners or professionals and research reputable brands and manufacturers. With proper maintenance and storage, your propane tank can provide reliable fuel for all your RV adventures. Happy camping!